Which description matches an aortic aneurysm?

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Study for the Cardiovascular Disorders Test. Utilize flashcards and multiple choice questions with explanations. Prepare thoroughly for your exam!

Multiple Choice

Which description matches an aortic aneurysm?

Explanation:
An aortic aneurysm is an abnormal enlargement or ballooning of a portion of the aorta caused by weakening of the vessel wall. This dilation can progress and may rupture, causing life-threatening bleeding. Therefore, this description—ballooning of the aorta that can rupture—best matches an aortic aneurysm. The other scenarios describe different conditions: narrowing of the aorta without rupture risk points to aortic coarctation; inflammation of the aorta lining is aortitis; blockage of a coronary artery affects the heart, not the aorta.

An aortic aneurysm is an abnormal enlargement or ballooning of a portion of the aorta caused by weakening of the vessel wall. This dilation can progress and may rupture, causing life-threatening bleeding. Therefore, this description—ballooning of the aorta that can rupture—best matches an aortic aneurysm. The other scenarios describe different conditions: narrowing of the aorta without rupture risk points to aortic coarctation; inflammation of the aorta lining is aortitis; blockage of a coronary artery affects the heart, not the aorta.

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